UNDERSTANDING THE CAUSES AND TREATMENT FOR JOINT PAIN

Joints are the point where your bones meet. Joints help your skeletal structure to move, twist and bend. Our Joints include:

1. Shoulders

2. Hips

3. Elbows

4. Knees

Joint pain denotes a condition where we suffer uneasiness, pains, and tenderness in one or more than one of the body’s joints. Joint pains are very prevalent and usually don’t require hospitalization. If you feel that your joint pain is intolerable then approach the Deccan Hardikar Hospital in Pune, the Best Orthopaedic Hospital In The City to get a proper check-up and know what is the root cause.

What are the causes of joint pain?

Arthritis

One of the most popular causes of joint pain is arthritis which maximum people are faced with. The two kinds of arthritis are:

• Osteoarthritis (OA): Joint pain caused by OA is an outcome of the tear and wear of the cartilage that acts as a cushion and takes potential shocks and harm.

• Rheumatoid arthritis (RA): This advances slowly and steadily and is observed to impact joints like the:

• hips

• knee

• wrists

• hands

Other causes

Joint pain can also be a result of:

1. Bursitisor: Swelling of the cushioning pads around joints

2. Lupus

3. Gout

4. Certain infectious diseases like mumps, influenza, and hepatitis

5. Chondromalacia of the patella

6. A wound

7. Tendinitis, or inflammation of the tendon

8. An infection in the bone or the joints

9. Misuse of a joint

10. Cancer

11. Fibromyalgia

12. Osteoporosis

13. Sarcoidosis

14. Rickets

What are the symptoms of joint pain?

You should also seek a consultation at Deccan Hardikar Hospital in Pune, the Best Orthopaedic Hospital In Pune in case you are experiencing the following symptoms:

1. The area neighbouring the joint is inflamed, sore, painful, or warm to touch

2. The pain continues for over three days

3. Recurring fever but without any symptoms of the flu

4. A serious injury

5. The joint seems distorted

6. Swelling of the joint occurs abruptly

7. The joint is totally immobile

8. An existing condition of severe joint pain

How is joint pain identified?

1. The doctor usually performs a complete physical examination and also asks relevant questions about your pain, location of pain, severity of pain, timeline of pain, lifestyle, allergies and also the current medications.

2. A joint X-ray may also be needed to understand the level of damage done.

3.A blood test may also be suggested to rule out any immunodeficiency diseases.

How is joint pain treated?

Treatment at Home

No treatment has been projected yet that will make your pain go away forever because this pain is recurrent. But it is also to be kept in mind that there are ways to tackle the pain:

1. A little assistance might be given by taking pain relievers to decrease pain, swelling, and inflammation.

2. Be physically active and try to stick to a fitness routine

3. Stretch before exercising so that a good range of motion is easily accomplished

4. Keep your body weight in control, as overweightness can lead to more problems

5. If your pain isn’t due to arthritis, you can try treating it with an anti-inflammatory drug, get a massage, take a warm bath, stretch regularly, and get enough rest.

Medical treatment

Your treatment options will hinge on the root cause of the pain and sometimes doctors might also suggest surgery to substitute the joint. Common procedures for joints comprise:

1. Total Knee Replacement

2. Unicompartmental Knee Replacement

3. Bicompartmental Knee Replacement

4. Full Hip Replacement

5. Shoulder Surgery

6. Knuckle Replacement

Bearing in mind other non-surgical approaches is to make deviations in your lifestyle or medicines that can possibly help in easing out the pain. Every person needs a changed and modified treatment plan. Approach the best orthopaedic doctors in Deccan Hardikar Hospital in Pune to know what works best for you, and how accurately your treatment plan should be followed.